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Strengthen your muscles and joints to handle rotational movements to benefit you in sports and in life.

Life isn’t linear. Nor is it perfectly controlled—neither are sports.

 

In both life and sport, we rotate, we reach, we turn, and we spin. Yet in the gym, we often focus entirely on moving linearly and in a controlled manner.

 

And then we wonder why we get injured spontaneously reaching for something in the back seat of the car.

 

read more

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In a perfect world, we’d all sit down every morning to a leisurely, healthy breakfast. In the real world, however, we’ve all done our share of eating breakfast in our cars, on the bus, or at our work stations Sometimes, where you eat the breakfast you grabbed on your way out the door can’t be helped. What can be helped, however, is what you eat. Keep in mind that while omelet muffins are perfect for breakfast on the go, they’d also be great for a weekend brunch. Double the recipe and make a dozen. Then, make time to sit down with family or friends and enjoy the type of long, leisurely breakfast that’s so hard to come by during the week.

The beauty of these omelet muffins? What you mix in for added flavor is up to you. Anything you love adding to an omelet—diced vegetables, meat, and some cheese if you’re so inclined—you can add to this recipe to create your own personal omelet muffin.

Servings: 12 muffins

Prep Time: 15 minutes

Cook Time: 40 minutes

Ingredients:

  • 10 Large Eggs
  • 6 oz. Bacon (Cooked)
  • 1 cup chopped Red Bell Pepper
  • 1/4 cup Shredded Cheese
  • 2 Tbsp. Coconut Milk or Cream
  • 2 Tbsp. Chopped Cilantro
  • Pinch of Black Pepper
  • Primal Kitchen® Avocado Oil Spray

Instructions:

Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Arrange the bacon on a parchment covered sheet pan and bake for 20-30 minutes, until it reaches the doneness of your liking. Allow the bacon to cool and chop or crumble it into small pieces.

Whisk the eggs and coconut milk/cream together in a large bowl. Add in the chopped bacon, chopped bell pepper, cheese, cilantro and black pepper. Mix together until well combined.

Spray a set of 12 muffin tins with avocado oil spray. Ladle the egg mixture into each of the tins, about 2/3-3/4 of the way full. Bake for 18-20 minutes, or until they are slightly puffed up, yet firm to the touch. Remove from the oven. and allow them to cool slightly before removing them from the muffin tin. The egg muffins will deflate slightly as they are cooling.

Nutritional Information (per muffin):

  • Calories: 138
  • Total Carbs: 1 grams
  • Net Carbs: 1 grams
  • Fat: 11 grams
  • Protein: 11 grams

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The post Primal + Keto Omelet Muffins appeared first on Mark’s Daily Apple.

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One arm pull-ups would be a great bodyweight exercise, but let's start you off with something easier.

So you want to do a pull-up, eh?

Well you’ve arrived at the right place!

Pull-ups are one of my favorite exercises and a critical movement we teach our coaching clients!




Today, we’ll teach you everything you’ve ever wanted to know about pull-ups:

It’s a lot to cover, so let’s get to it! 

If you’re just starting your strength training journey, check out our massive guide Strength Training 101: Everything You Need to Know. You can snag it for free when you enlist in the Rebellion (that’s us!) by signing up below:

What Are the Benefits of Doing Pull-Ups? What Muscles Do Pull-Ups Work?

This LEGO is jacked. Clearly he does pull-ups regularly.

Pull-ups are one of the best exercises you can do.

Here’s why:

#1) Pull-ups work every muscle in your upper body. Pull-ups are what we call a “compound exercise,” meaning they work out several muscle groups at once. 

Here's a gif of a pull-up in perfect form.

The muscles in your back, arms, and even abs all grow stronger from doing pull-ups. 

Abs? 

Yep! You engage your abs as you stabilize your body while hoisting yourself up.

#2) Pull-ups are a great indicator of overall strength. Since it’s just you against the force of gravity, if you can do a pull-up or chin-up, you have a greater strength-to-bodyweight ratio.

With push-ups, some of your body’s weight is supported by your feet. 

This gif shows Staci doing a push-up in perfect form.

Not so with pull-ups. It’s just you and the bar.

#3) Pull-ups will help you improve your posture.[1] By building strength in your PULL muscles, we strengthen and tighten your back muscles. 

This will naturally cause you to pull your shoulder blades back and down into proper position, providing you a better posture. 

#4) Pull-ups improve grip strength. Grip strength is another indicator of overall health. In fact, a strong grip has been correlated with lower mortality rates.[2]

Pull-ups are a great way to improve your grip since your hands and fingers have to support your bodyweight during the movement. 

If you’re looking for a stronger handshake, regularly doing pull-ups will go a long way towards that goal.

A quick note: we have a full guide on improving your grip strength if you’d like to learn more. 

#5) Pull-ups are convenient. Some other big compound movements require decent amounts of equipment to perform, like the deadlift or bench press. Meaning unless you have weights, barbells, and power racks at your home, you’re probably heading to the gym for your training

Not so with pull-ups. 

Doing a pull-up really only requires a pull-up bar, but even that can be substituted.

You can use monkey bars at a local playground, a towel around a strong beam, or even a sturdy tree:

If you start mixing pull-ups with your burpees, you are rocking it!

If it’s taller than you and can support your weight, you can do pull-ups from it.[3]

Alright, enough about why you should do pull-ups. Let’s show you how it’s done.

How to Do Proper Pull-Ups

HOW TO DO A PULL-UP, STEP-BY-STEP:

  1. Grab a bar with a grip slightly wider than shoulder width, with your hands facing away from you.
  2. Hang all the way down.
  3. Pull yourself up until your chin is above the bar.
  4. Slight pause
  5. Lower yourself all the way back down.

That’s it!

You may be thinking, “That’s all well and good Steve, but what if you can’t even do a pull-up yet! What should I do?

Don’t panic!

Mario is stressed if he can't do a pull-up, he'll never save the Princess. We'll help him in the next section.

I got you covered boo.

I’m going to share with you the exact pull-up progression plan we use with our 1-on-1 Coaching Clients.




How to Get Your First Pull-Up

There are multiple ways to get your first pull-up, including someone giving you a helping hand.

This section is taken from our guide “Get Your First Pull-up.

If you can’t quite hoist yourself up yet, don’t fret!

We’re going to work on increasing your “pull” muscles through a series of exercises.

First up…

Level 1 Pull-up Workout: Bent Over Dumbbell Rows

This pull exercise can help you build muscles so you can eventually do pull-ups!

Bent-over dumbbell rows: 

  • 8 reps each arm (or as many as you can do)
  • Rest for a 2-minute break
  • Do another set
  • Repeat until you hit 3 sets

What weight should you start out with initially?

Whatever allows you to get to at least 5 reps a set.

Once you can do 3 sets of 8 reps (each arm), it’s time to pick up a heavier dumbbell.

This will allow you to get stronger and stronger. 

When you can lift a 25-pound (10kg) dumbbell or heavier, consider moving up to the next level.

Level 2 Pull-Up Workout: Inverted Bodyweight Rows

The inverted row is a great way to develop your "pull" and back muscles.

Bodyweight rows are the PERFECT precursor to pull-ups – they work the same muscles, and have you lifting your own bodyweight, just at a different angle.

Our goal here will be to work towards a lower and lower angle, increasing the difficulty of the movement.  

So at first, we’ll do rows with the bar higher up:

Start with inclined inverted rows for your pull-up workout. Then drop lower for more required effort.

Then we’ll progress to getting the bar lower:

Add bodyweight rows to your workouts

As soon as you’re doing bodyweight rows where your body is at a 45-degree angle or lower, you can progress to the next level. 

Level 3 Pull-Up Workout: Assisted Pull-Ups

At this point, you are going to start actually doing pull-ups…with a little bit of assistance.

We’ve got a few options for you.

#1) Assisted Pull-ups with Chair

A chair can be a great tool to help you get your first pull-up.

Either one foot or two on the chair, depending on your needs. Your feet are ONLY there for support, use your upper body as much as possible.

#2) Assisted Pull-ups with an Exercise Band

Staci using a band for an assisted pull-up, a great exercise for a bodyweight circuit.

You can get different types of exercise bands with different levels of strength, or a variety pack for easy progression.

Put your foot in the exercise band and pull yourself up.

#3) Assisted Pull-Ups with a Partner

A friend can be a great asset when you're trying to do a pull-up.

Have a friend hold your feet behind you and help you complete each rep. Have them use the least amount of help possible to get you through your workouts.

Once you’re comfortable doing a form of assisted pull-ups, and can do about 10 repetitions, it’s time to advance to the next level.

This is probably the TOUGHEST level before getting your pull-ups. If you get stuck on “assisted pull-ups” and “assisted chin-ups”, you’re not alone. This is where most people get stuck.

We work hand-in-hand with people like you to get them their first pull-up in our Online Coaching Program. If you don’t know how to fit these movements into your workouts, or you just want somebody to give you the exact workout to follow every day, we got you!




Level 4 Pull-Up Workout: Negative Pull-Ups

Staci jumping up to do a negative pull-up., a great movement until you can bring regular pull-ups into your circuit.

Our next level on our path for a pull-up is what we call “negative pull-ups.”

  1. Grab onto the bar with an overhand grip
  2. Jump so your chest is touching
  3. Slowly lower yourself under control until you’re at the bottom of the movement.

As you continue to lower yourself down, you’ll build strength, eventually creating enough muscle so you can pull yourself up.

If you want more specific instructions on any of these levels or movements, check out our guide “Get Your First Pull-up” for more

Pull-Ups vs. Chin-Ups (What’s the Difference?)

Staci showing a pull-up to the left and a chin-up to the right.

You may hear the term “pull-up” and “chin-up” used interchangeably. 

However, there is a difference, so definitions are in order:

A PULL-UP is when your hands are facing away from you. 

The classic pull-up

This will work your back and biceps.

A CHIN-UP is when your hands are facing towards you.

A chin-up is a pull-up, but with your hands facing towards you.

 Although this also works your back, it has more emphasis on your biceps.

Are chin-ups easier than pull-ups?

Yes, chin-ups are generally easier to perform than pull-ups. The wider grip of a pull-up isolates your lats, which means you get less assistance from your biceps. 

We recommend including both chin-ups AND pull-ups into your workout, which we’ll discuss in our section on including pull-ups into your training

5 Common Mistakes When Doing a Pull-Up

Mistake #1: You don’t extend low enough or pull high enough. 

Make sure you are doing full reps with your pull-ups, not half reps like Steve is doing.

Full extension and a full range of motion are major problems for many people training pull-ups and chin-ups. Most people I see in the gym are doing half pull-ups. Either not pulling high enough, not dropping low enough, or both! It’s not a full rep, and it’s robbing your body of effective work.

Solution:

To make sure you do a full rep, come all the way down and extend your elbow.

With each repetition you want your body to be in a straight line at the bottom – keep your elbows extended and your shoulder relaxed slightly up to your ears. Full range of motion for the win! Better to do a few proper pull-ups than more half-rep ones.

Mistake #2: You don’t engage your shoulders at the start. Another problem I see with people is not setting their shoulders properly when they start their pull-ups, which can put unnecessary strain on your joints/tendons/muscles. It can also be the difference between being able to get your first pull-up or chin-up and flailing around on the bar!

Solution: 

Your shoulders will be working a lot during your pull-up, so make sure they are engaged.

Imagine pinching a pen in between your shoulder blades, then do the pull-up. In other words, pull your shoulders down and back before you bend your elbows to pull up. This puts us in a far more efficient position. By not using our back and shoulder muscles fully, over the long run we’ll be weaker and at a higher risk for injury.

Mistake #3: You’re doing too hard a variation. Whether it’s lack of strength or too much body mass, you should choose a variation that allows you to have great form while getting stronger. Use a box, an assisted band, or an assisted pull-up machine to start at a low weight and build up your strength.

Solution: Always do proper pull-ups and chin-ups. Get your chin over the bar from a hang with every rep, and maintain good form. If you find yourself committing the mistakes on this list, make your variation easier.

A box can be used instead of a chair for a pull-up.

Mistake #4: Not engaging your shoulders at the top. Many people will get a good extension at the bottom of their chin-up and start with great form. But then as they perform the movement, they’ll find their shoulders in a poor position at the top.

A classic sign this is happening is if the chest/neck doesn’t touch the bar, or the body curls inward significantly at the top. 

Don't cave in at the top of your pull-up, as Jim shows here.

Is your shoulder elevated to the ears or rolled forward? Are you shrugging your shoulders as you’re struggling to get above the bar?

Solution: Make your variation easier by working on an assisted chin-up and maintaining a strong shoulder position at the top. 

Steve doing an assisted pull-up, a perfect precursor to a regular pull-up!

Keep your shoulders down and back and engaged through the movement.

A chin over the bar is a chin-up – we aren’t trying to take away your chin-up if you aren’t getting your chest to the bar. But consider this a progression to even better form so you can eventually work on harder skills like pull-up variations or the legendary muscle-up.

Mistake #5: You use violent kipping motions to do your pull-ups or chin-ups. We know CrossFitters use the kip to get more pull-ups in a short amount of time. 

We would advise you against this type of pull-up for now.

NOW, it is the humble opinion of our team that you should only be kipping AFTER you are capable of doing perfectly functional and safe pull-ups and chin-ups (in fact, many CrossFit gyms require qualifying strict pull-ups before you can kip).

Solution: Build strength and good position (the foundation!) before you worry about speed. You want to know how to drive a car before you learn how to race it!

In summary, don’t sacrifice good form for more pull-ups or chin-ups. You’ll create bad habits this way.

To check your form, simply record a video of yourself doing your pull-up variation and match it against the gifs and videos here.

If you want an expert to review your form, we can help! Through our spiffy app a Nerd Fitness Coach can evaluate your movement so you can perfect your technique!




Advanced Pull-Up Variations

Now that you know how to do a pull-up, the fun starts! Let's discuss variations you can even do on monkey bars!

Once you’re able to do 3 sets of 10 pull-ups or chin-ups, it’s time to start thinking about upping the difficulty.

You have two options:

OPTION #1: Continue to get better at doing more reps – 3 sets of 12, 3 sets of 15, 4 sets of 20, etc.

OPTION #2: Start doing other types of pull-ups.

 Here are some advanced pull-up variations that you can start doing:

#1) Wide Grip Pull-Ups:

Maintaining a wide grip is a great advanced pull-up.

Grab the bar WAY out with both hands. With your grip further out, it’ll require even MORE strengthen from your back (remember our pull-up vs. chin-up discussion).

#2) Side to Side Pull-Ups:

Another form of an advanced pull-up for you. Shift your weight from arm to arm.

#3) Ring Pull-Ups

If you own some rings you can use them like so for some advanced pull-ups.

Rings hanging from the ceiling are inherently less stable than a pull-up bar. Thus ring pull-ups engage your core more as you stabilize yourself during the movement.

Want in on some ring action? Read our full guide on gymnastic rings workouts for more.

#4) Towel Pull-Ups

Coach Jim showing you how to perform pull-ups from some sturdy towels.

If you’re trying to improve your grip strength, try utilizing a couple of towels for your pull-ups. You’ll build lots of strength in your hands as you grasp the towels during the movement. 

#5) L-Sit Pull-ups

Your core will become engaged as you hold your legs up. This will prove to be a challenging pull-up variation.

Raise your legs straight in front during your pull-up. This will challenge your core like you wouldn’t believe. 

#6) Clapping Pull-Up

Be very careful with this type of pull-up.

The trick here is to have enough power to explode above the bar so you can clap your hands. The next trick is to grab the bar in time to bring yourself back down.

Be careful here. 

#7) One-Arm Pull-Ups

If you can do one-arm pull-ups, you are now the Master of Bodyweight Exercises.

This is the most difficult pull-up variation you can do, what with the whole only using one arm business.

To keep yourself stable during the movement, keep your inactive arm close to your body while you pull.

If you start doing one-arm pull-ups, email us. Seriously. 

That should get you started experimenting with pull-up variations to increase the difficulty.

The other way to “progressive overload” your pull-ups is to add weight to the exercise, which we’ll devote our next section to.

How to Do Weighted Pull-Ups

While a person hanging from you can add weight to your pull-ups, maybe use a weight belt instead.

Personally, my favorite thing to do in a gym is weighted pull-ups:

A weighted pull-up is great for progressive overload on your muscles.

If you’re at this level and interested in doing so, here’s what you need to do:

  1. Get a weight belt. I bought this one on Amazon and it’s worked out incredibly well for me. I’ve tried doing the whole “put weights in a backpack” thing, and it certainly works. But the angle of the weights hanging off your back is weird. With a weight belt, the weight hangs down between your legs (not a euphemism) so it feels more natural.
  2. Add small amounts at a time. Most gyms will have 2.5 lb (roughly 1kg) weights; you might feel stupid putting on a big weight belt and only hanging a tiny weight off it, but you need to start somewhere.
  3. Consistently add more weight. I’ll warm up with two sets of 5 pull-ups with no extra weight, and then do 3 sets of 5 weighted pull-ups. If I can complete all 3 sets of 5 reps (with my chin over the bar for every rep), I’ll make a note to add 2.5 or 5lbs (1 or 2kg) to my weight belt for the next time.

If you want any help scaling your workouts, check out our 1-on-1 Online Coaching Program. We’ll create you a plan that escalates in difficulty as you grow stronger! You’ll never have to worry about what exercises to do or how much. Instead, just follow the workout prescribed by your coach!




Including Pull-Ups in Your Workout

Pull-ups are a primal exercise, as shown by this monkey here.

You now know how to do a pull-up, a chin-up, and tons of variations.

The only thing left to cover is WHEN to do pull-ups.

For that, let’s talk about building your own workout

Unless you’ve been strength training for years and know what you’re doing, we recommend that you pick a full-body routine that you can do 2-3 times a week.

You want a workout routine that has at least one exercise for:

  1. Quads (front of your legs).
  2. Butt and hamstrings (back of your legs).
  3. Chest, shoulders, and triceps: (“push” muscles).
  4. Back, biceps, and grip ( “pull” muscles).
  5. Core (abdominals and lower back).

Pull-ups, chin-ups, and all the variations covered would make a great addition for your “pull” muscles (back, biceps, and forearms). 

So a sample workout routine that includes pull-ups could look like:

  1. Barbell squats: 5 sets of 5 reps.
  2. Barbell Deadlifts: 3 sets of 3 reps.
  3. Push-ups (or dips): 3 sets of 15 reps.
  4. Pull-ups (or chin-ups): 3 sets of 8 reps.
  5. Planks: 3 sets, 1 minute hold each.

Boom! Five exercises you can do at the gym and then go home.

Let's start bodyweight training!

Wanna avoid the gym and just train at home in the first place? 

No problem! Lots of our coaching clients choose to train and do pull-ups in their home. All you’ll need is:

Seriously, you don’t have to leave home to start doing pull-ups and get in shape.

Want proof?

Meet Christina:

Christina started rocking pull-ups after Nerd Fitness Coaching

Through our coaching program Christina learned to pick herself up, literally, and now crushes her training without ever stepping foot in a gym. You can read her full story right here

Start doing pull-ups regularly and I promise you your life will improve for the better.

If you’re interested in progressing but want help on the next step, we’ve built 3 options that might float your boat:

#1) If you want step-by-step guidance, a custom strength training program that levels up as you get stronger, and a coach to keep you accountable, check out our killer 1-on-1 coaching program:




2) Good at following instructions? Check out our self-paced online course, the Nerd Fitness Academy.

The Academy has 20+ workouts for both bodyweight or weight training, a benchmark test to determine your starting workout, HD demonstrations of every movement, boss battles, meal plans, a questing system, and supportive community.



3) Join the Rebellion! We need good people like you in our community, the Nerd Fitness Rebellion. 

Sign up in the box below to enlist and get our guide, Strength Training 101: Everything You Need to Know. It’ll help you start incorporating pull-ups and chin-ups into your training:

That should get you going mastering the pull-up.

Alright, your turn?

Do you head to the gym to crush pull-ups? 

Do you have a pull-up bar in your own home?

Any tips or tricks we missed?

Let us know in the comments!

For the Rebellion,

-Steve

PS: Check out our other two articles on pull-ups:

PPS: Want to learn more? Read the rest of Strength Training 101 series:

###

Photo Sources: Scenes from an empty lot in Brooklyn, vol 1, Morning run with the Fitbit, Tampa Bay AirFest 2018, Girl on Monkey Bars, Weighted Pull Up, Sunset Nature Climb Animal Tree Monkey Wilderness.

GIF Source: Kipping Pull-up, L-Sit Pull-Up, Clapping Pull-Up, One-arm Pull-up.

Footnotes    ( returns to text)

  1. Check out this study on exercise and posture: “Changes in rounded shoulder posture and forward head posture according to exercise methods.” Source: PubMed.
  2. Check out this study, “Prognostic value of grip strength: findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study.” Source: The Lancet.
  3. Be careful on the whole “can support your weight” thing. Falling from a tree is never fun.
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The parallel bar dip exercise is one of the best exercises for building upper body strength!

Today you learn one of the most underrated exercises of all time: the dip.

It’s something we remind our coaching clients not to overlook, and I’m excited to share the exercise with you today.




Here’s what we’ll cover so you can learn the bodyweight dip:

A quick note: we have compiled ALL of our strength training content into a comprehensive guide that will remove all the confusion and answer all the questions you have about weight training! Grab our guide, Strength Training 101: Everything You Need to Know, when you sign up in the box below!

What Is the Dip Exercise? What Muscles Does the Dip Train?

The dip is a compound, bodyweight exercise.

You grab two parallel bars, hoist yourself up, and then lower your entire body by bending your elbows.

Bodyweight dips are a great exercise to include in an strength training practice.

When you hear “compound exercise,” it’s referring to multi-joint movements that work several muscles or muscle groups at the same time. 

The dip exercise trains your:

  • Chest
  • Shoulders
  • Tricep
  • Back
  • Abs

You may be thinking, “abs?”

Yep! You need to stabilize your body as you raise and lower yourself.

Which is one of the reasons bodyweight dips are so great!

Some would even argue that dips are the best chest exercise out there, even better than the bench press.

There’s some logic to it.

  • When you think about it, the bench itself offers a lot of support during the bench press. So do your legs. 
  • With the dip exercise, your upper body is supporting your entire body. Thus a fuller workout. 

Instead of isolating your chest for 5 exercises, your shoulders for 5 exercises, and triceps for 5 exercises, just do dips!

How to Do a Proper Dip Exercise

 

First of all, make sure you can do a dip. 

Don’t hop up there and then lower yourself unless you’re fairly confident you can get through at least one of these things. We can’t have you tearing any muscles or falling on somebody, because that would suck. 

Head to our progression plan if you can’t do a full dip yet. 

Here’s how to do a proper dip exercise:

  1. Grab the parallel bars (or rings), and hoist yourself up. At this point look straight ahead, and contract your stomach muscles (just like when you do squats and deadlifts). If you’re keeping your abs tight for all of these exercises, you’ll never have to do a crunch again and you’ll still have washboard abs.
  2. Bend your knees if you like (so your feet are behind you), for stability purposes, but keep your head up and look straight ahead.
  3. Keeping your elbows at your side, lower yourself until your triceps are parallel to the floor. A lot of folks will recommend you go past parallel, but I think this puts too much strain on your shoulders at a weird angle and can cause injury/discomfort. I only go down to parallel and haven’t had any issues, so I’d recommend the same.
  4. Once you hit parallel, explode back up until JUST before you’re able to lock your elbows. By not locking your elbows, you keep the tension in your muscles and don’t jack up your joints. w00t.
  5. Now do another one. And then another!

Those are dips.

Keep your elbows as tight as possible, engage your abs, and hold your body in balance as you go up and down.

As this woman shows, try and keep your head looking forward during your dip.

Are you doing it right?

Check your form by recording a video of yourself and matching it against the videos and gifs here. If it looks close then you’re doing great!

Want to have an expert review your form? Our coaches can do just that in our spiffy app!




What If I Can’t Perform a Dip? (Progression Plan)

Have no fear, with a proper plan we'll have you doing dips in no time.

If you don’t quite have the strength to do a full bodyweight dip, follow our progression plan below.

You’ll be doing the complete dip movement before you know it!

Level 1 Dip Progression: Knee Push-Ups

Knee push-ups like this are a great way to progress to a regular push-up!

If you’re just starting to develop your push muscles, our first stop will be knee push-ups. We’ll build your strength up so you can start doing…

Level 2 Dip Progression: Push-Ups

This gif shows Staci doing a push-up in perfect form.

Can you do a push-up with proper form yet? If not, that’s our stop.

Push-ups will help you develop chest muscles for doing proper dips. Only after you can do 20 proper push-ups should you consider trying to do a dip.

Level 3 Dip Progression: Assisted Dips

A resistance band is a great way to get started with this bodyweight exercise.

It’s now time to do some dips! With a little bit of assistance…

We’ll use a resistance band to help support your weight while you grow stronger. You can progress with weaker and weaker resistance bands until you feel comfortable trying a proper bodyweight dip.

How about using an assisted dip machine?

You may see these at the gym, but our advice would be to use a resistance band instead of this contraption.

We’re not huge fans of machines here at Nerd Fitness.

Here’s why: an assisted dip machine stabilizes your body during the movement, which means your own muscles don’t need to do any of that stabilization work! We’d rather you stick with resistance bands than mess with this contraption, as it still makes your muscles work together throughout the movement.

Sure, if you don’t have bands and can ONLY do dips with the machine pictured above, it’s not the end of the world! Just make sure you are also doing other movements as well that DO recruit those stabilizer muscles (push-ups, presses, and so on).

If you find yourself getting stuck on “assisted dips,” you’re not alone. Lots of folks find it difficult to move beyond the support of the band.

We work hand-in-hand with people like you to master bodyweight training in our Online Coaching Program. If you don’t know how to add dips into your workouts, or you just want somebody to give you the exact workout to follow every day, we got you!




Tips and Tricks for Performing the Dip Exercise

In this section, we'll make sure you don't make any newbie mistakes when doing dips.

Here are some extra tips on getting better at dips:

#1) Don’t swing – this goes for practically every exercise. If you start swinging your body as you go up and down, you take the emphasis off the muscles you’re actually trying to work.

Save swinging for the playground:

This dog keeps his swinging to the playground.

#2) Don’t flare out your elbows if you can avoid it – the more “out” your elbows are, the more emphasis on your chest. Elbows tight = emphasis on shoulders and triceps.

Nicholas Elorreaga does a good job showing the difference here:

#3) Don’t do half reps – again, this could be another universal rule. Challenge your muscles by bringing your triceps parallel to the ground, then make sure you extend arms to almost “elbows locked” at the top:

You can see here that Steve is doing a complete rep when doing his dip.

#4) Don’t go too fast  – you want to be slow and in control during your dip. When you go too quickly, proper form is often sacrificed. Make sure you train safely by going slowly…this isn’t a race!

#5) Don’t settle for cheap substitutes – don’t use dip machines or other isolation tricep machines:

Our advice is to not use machines like this. The bodyweight dip will provide a fuller workout.

These don’t recruit any of your stabilizer muscles, put your body at weird angles, and don’t give you full results. Stick with bodyweight dips!

Variations on the Dip (Advanced Dip Moves)

We'll show you some advanced dip variations in this section, so you can rock dips like this blue dude.

Once you can do 3 sets of 15 dips no problem, you have a few options to ramp up the difficulty:

#1) Add weight to your bodyweight dips by:

  • Picking up a dumbbell between your feet (challenging)
  • Wearing a weighted backpack (awkward)
  • Wearing a belt with weights hanging off it (what I do)

My favorite method for doing weighted dips includes a special belt (shown here).

#2) Go Slower: keep your abs tight, and lower yourself ridiculously slow.

Your body will have to recruit every muscle in your chest, shoulders, and triceps (including all stabilizer muscles) to keep your body under control.

#3) Try Ring Dips:

The ring dip is a great way to build back and shoulder muscle.

Lower yourself down until your chest touches the rings (yes, that low!) and then push up until you are in a straight arm support position.

If you’ve never played with gymnastic rings before, the instability of the rings will provide a greater challenge than your standard dip station.

You can also lower the height of your rings to utilize some support from your feet:

The floor can help a lot when doing ring dips!

Raise the rings higher and higher as you grow stronger and stronger. 

Make sure you check out our “Guide to Training with Gymnastic Rings” if you’d like to learn more. 

When Should You Do Dips in Your Workout? (Getting Started)

This man clearly knows to "dip" when the occasion arrives.

Now that you know how to do dips, let’s discuss when to do them.

Unless you’ve been strength training for years and know what you’re doing, we recommend that you pick a full-body routine that you can do 2-3 times a week.

So let’s build a full-body workout right now! 

You want a workout routine that has at least one exercise for:

  1. Quads (front of your legs).
  2. Butt and hamstrings (back of your legs).
  3. Chest, shoulders, and triceps: (“push” muscles).
  4. Back, biceps, and grip ( “pull” muscles).
  5. Core (abdominals and lower back).

Dips would make a great addition to your “push” muscles (chest, shoulders, triceps).

So a sample workout routine that includes dips could look like:

  1. Barbell squats: 5 sets of 5 reps.
  2. Barbell Deadlifts: 3 sets of 3 reps.
  3. Dips: 3 sets of 15 reps.
  4. Pull-ups (or chin-ups): 3 sets of 8 reps.
  5. Planks: 3 sets, 1 minute hold each.

That’s all! 

Do your full-body workout and then go play some Nintendo.

Mario earned his video game time, because he did his dips earlier.

Need some help getting started? 

I have three great options to help you with your dip and strength training journey:

#1) If you want step-by-step guidance, a custom strength training program that levels up as you get stronger, and a coach to keep you accountable, check out our killer 1-on-1 coaching program:

Nerd Fitness Coaching Banner




2) Good at following instructions? Check out our self-paced online course, the Nerd Fitness Academy.

The Academy has 20+ workouts for both bodyweight or weight training, a benchmark test to determine your starting workout, HD demonstrations of every movement, boss battles, meal plans, a questing system, and supportive community.



3) Join the Rebellion! We need good people like you in our community, the Nerd Fitness Rebellion. 

Sign up in the box below to enlist and get our guide, Strength Training 101: Everything You Need to Know. It’ll help you start incorporating dips into your training:

That should get you going on mastering the bodyweight dip.

Alright, your turn?

Do you head to the gym to crush dips? 

Are you currently progressing through assisted dips?

Any tips or tricks we missed?

Let us know in the comments!

For the Rebellion,

-Steve

PS:  Want to learn more? Read the rest of our Strength Training 101 series:

###

Photo source: Fitness time, Lost, Assisted Dip Machine, Blue benny, Maltz Challenge, The Harbor Divers of Stone Town.

GIF source: Weighted dips, Bodyweight Dip.

 

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Getting mad at the bar isn’t just for the bros in the gym. It has an actual purpose related to your “arousal level.”

We have all heard our training partners tell us to “get mad at the bar” when egging us on to make ever-bigger lifts. It works. Indeed, in order to get the most out of ourselves physically, we must get our state of arousal to an ideal level. But what is that ideal level? How does our arousal level affect our performance? Well, in the grand tradition of my old economics professors, I will try to explain this graphically.

 

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The most important thing is to wait until your body is healed.

No two women are alike, from their bodies to their deliveries to their recovery and subsequently the healing process. And while each woman may differ, when a person feels ready to start exercising again, the main rules will remain the same.

 

The most important thing is to wait until your body is healed. Your body will need to be able to cope with the physical demands of exercise, and until you’ve been cleared by a medical professional, which can be anything from six weeks to six months depending on your labor, you must proceed with caution.

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Originally posted at: http://www.nerdfitness.com/

 

For exercises, the important thing is you enjoy it. Like this LEGO enjoys football.

So you decided to start working out! Amazing!

Now you’re left with the inquiry: “How often should I work out?”

We answer questions just like this in our 1-on-1 Online Coaching Program, and today we’ll explore what we teach our clients:




Here’s what we’ll cover in today’s guide:

If you’re just starting your fitness journey, make sure you grab our guide Strength Training 101: Everything You Need To Know. It covers how to work out, when to train, and tips to keep progressing. Grab it for free when you join the Rebellion (that’s us!) by enlisting below:

How Often Should I Work Out

These two LEGOs are discussing how they feel about fat on their chest: man boobs.

We get the question “How often should I work out?” quite a bit, usually from overeager beavers who decide they are going to go from “sitting on the couch watching The Office on repeat” to “exercising 7 days per week.”

I would advise something different.

I mean you can still watch The Office, but you don’t need to be training 7 days a week!

You can build muscle while watching the office!

Why? We often see newbies burning out quickly and falling back to square one.

Instead, focus on building proper habits and set a goal of 2-3 full-body workouts per week.

For starters, your muscles don’t get built in the gym.

They actually get broken down in the gym, and then get rebuilt stronger while you’re resting…watching The Office.

By giving your muscles 48 hours to recover between workouts, especially when training heavy, you’ll stay injury-free and get stronger.[1]

What’s a full-body workout look like?

Great question! I knew you were smart.

We’re going to make sure we train the following areas:

  • Quads (front of your legs).
  • Butt and hamstrings (back of your legs).
  • Chest, shoulders, and triceps: (“push” muscles).
  • Back, biceps, and grip ( “pull” muscles).
  • Core (abdominals and lower back).

We’ll start with bodyweight exercises (where you lift your own body’s weight), as that’s where our coaching clients often begin.

Here’s a sample full-body bodyweight workout for you:

Bodyweight Squats (Quads): 10 reps

Hip Bridge (Butt and Hamstrings): 10 reps

Raising your hips of the floor, like so, is how you do the bridge bodyweight exercise.

Push-ups (Chest, Shoulders, Triceps): 10 reps

This gif shows Staci doing a push-up in perfect form.

Inverted Bodyweight Row (Back and Biceps): 10 reps

A bodyweight row like this is a great "pull" exercise you can while building up strength for pull-ups.

Plank (Core): Hold for 60 seconds

The plank is a great bodyweight exercise to engage your core muscles.

Again, aim to do such a workout about 2-3 times a week.

A Monday-Wednesday-Friday workout routine works well to ensure enough time to recover, especially when you are just getting started.

If you want to do Tuesday-Thursday-Saturday, or Sunday-Tuesday-Thursday, great.

Personally, I stuck with a Monday-Wednesday-Friday full-body routine for nearly 10 years and just focused on getting stronger with each movement.

These days, I train on Monday-Wednesday-Thursday-Saturday (my workouts on Wednesday and Thursday don’t work the same muscles!)

Do what works best for you!

If you want help building a different training routine, I’ve got two great options for you:

The first is our guide How to Build Your Own Workout Routine. It’ll walk you through creating a routine with bodyweight exercises or free weights, in case you want to train in a gym

The second is the Nerd Fitness Coaching Program. Your coach will do all the heavy lifting for you (not really, you’ll still need to train) and create a workout specifically for your experience level, that will progress in difficulty as you get stronger. 




Is It Okay to Work Out Every Day?

This LEGO wants to get in shape! These tools will help.

Let’s say you NEED to exercise every day.

No judgment, I like the enthusiasm!

While it’s very important to let muscles heal and recover from your training, a little exercise every day can be beneficial.

Personally, I know I am far less likely to eat poorly when I’m doing some active recovery than when I’m not doing anything deliberately. As we know, 80-90% of our fitness success will depend on how we eat

To maintain momentum, “off days” shouldn’t become “cheat days.”

In other words, doing some exercise daily can help guide our forks in the right direction.

The danger of "off days" is that you'll never see any vegetables!

Plus, movement of any sort helps raise our Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE), which is just a fancy term for how many calories you burn a day.

While strength training the same muscle groups again is off-limits (you need to heal), it doesn’t mean Netflix is your only choice. 

You have two options to keep progressing while your muscles recover from your workout. 

  1. Fun exercises
  2. Active recovery

“Fun exercise” is any type of exercise that doesn’t feel like exercise

Do you like walking? Or dancing? Or hiking

Perfect. Do that. 

Anything that you enjoy that raises your heart rate is a perfect fun exercise. 

Your other option?

“Active recovery” is any gentle movement designed to help your muscles heal after training.[2]

Stretching, using a foam roller, and yoga can all help your muscles heal after an intense training session.[3]

The other thing you can do on your “off days”?

Learn to meal prep. 

The Swedish Chef knows how to eat to build muscle.

As we know, a healthy body is made in the kitchen, not in the gym.

It’s important to stay diligent with healthy nutrition even on days when you’re not actively working out.

One of the best ways to do that is to use one of your non-training days to prepare your meals for the week! NF Coach Staci Ardison does all of her meal prep for the week on Sundays, and looks at it like an activity that is furthering her fitness journey.

Interested?

Staci walks you through everything you need to start cooking for the week in our Guide to Meal Planning and Prep. Plus, here’s my exact recipe for batch cooking chicken:

Building the Habit of Working Out (Getting Started)

Move wherever, even on the beach, it'll help you lose weight.

If you’re just starting your fitness journey, don’t stress too much about how often you are working out. 

Three to four times a week may be ideal, but once a week is WAY better than none a week.

If you can do a full-body workout two to three times a week, awesome! You’ll be rocking and rolling on your fitness journey.

If you can only get yourself to train once a week, that’s okay! Let that become normal, then we can brainstorm ways to squeeze in an extra day. 

Building the habit of working out is our goal today. We can worry about maximizing “gainz” down the road. 

Don’t get me wrong, I’m all about maximizing gainz

The most important thing you can do now: start. Try the workout sequence we laid out earlier.

Or give our Beginner Bodyweight Workout a try:

It’s designed for a newbie in mind and many a Rebel have used it to springboard their strength training. If you don’t know where to start, start there.

It’ll help you get going.

Want more tips for next steps? You seem like a nice person, so I’ll share with you my top suggestions:

1) If you want step-by-step guidance, a custom workout program that levels up as you get stronger, and a coach to keep you accountable, check out our killer 1-on-1 coaching program:

Your coach can build a workout for you!




2) Good at following instructions? Check out our self-paced online course, the Nerd Fitness Academy.

The Academy has 20+ workouts for both bodyweight or weight training, a benchmark test to determine your starting workout, HD demonstrations of every movement, boss battles, meal plans, a questing system, and a supportive community.



3) Join the Rebellion! We need good people like you in our community, the Nerd Fitness Rebellion. 

Sign up in the box below to enlist and get our guide, Strength Training 101: Everything You Need to Know. It’ll help you start incorporating a full-body workout into your training.

Alright, enough from me. Now it’s time to hear from you!

How often do you train and work out?

Do you do any type of “active recovery”?

What’s your goto “fun exercise”?

Let me know in the comments!

-Steve

PS: If you have more questions on how you should train, like when to work out and for how long, read our guide How to Build Your Own Workout Routine. It’ll give you everything you need to create the habit of working out.

###

Photo source: Football, Bicycle, Decathlon, Running

GIF Source: Fork, Swedish Chef.

Footnotes    ( returns to text)

  1. A meta analysis found that 1 to 2 rest days between workout sessions was optimal for muscle repair, although they included a caveat that the intensity of the exercise would impact this: “A meta-analysis to determine the dose response for strength development.”(PubMed)
  2. Check out this study on active recovery and DOMS: “An Evidence-Based Approach for Choosing Post-exercise Recovery Techniques to Reduce Markers of Muscle Damage, Soreness, Fatigue, and Inflammation” (PubMed)
  3. Here’s a study on foam rolling helping muscle soreness and one on yoga too.
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Is there anything that coconut oil can’t do? Well, it may not rocket you to the moon, or give you the ability to travel through time…but the list is pretty short. It is becoming increasingly well known that raw organic, extra-virgin coconut oil is one of the healthiest foods you can add to your diet. […]

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If you are not creating an environment for growth, you are creating one for injury.

Welcome to Ego Lifting 101 this is your bro coach speaking. Social media never fails to astound us with the tomfoolery that demonstrates the fitness community’s finest lifters. Instagram is riddled with trips to snap city on a deadlift or a demo of a knee-jerking quarter squat or a bicep curl that looks more like a cardio session on an elliptical. We have become obsessed with breaking a personal record (PR) without paying much attention to the fundamentals of smart programming. We are stuck with a group of persons that have embraced PR syndrome.

 

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Effective time management strategies can help you run your Functional Medicine practice—without running yourself into the ground. Here’s how to find the time to make a big difference in the world without compromising your health.

The post 12 Time Management Strategies for Your Functional Medicine Practice appeared first on Chris Kresser.

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